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Green tea

Tianzhu Jianhao

天柱剑毫Tian Zhu Jian Hao · Tianzhu Sword Tips

Tianzhu Jianhao is the sword-like green tea associated with Qianshan and the Tianzhu mountain area of Anhui. Jian describes the straight sword-like form; hao refers to fine hairs, with a literary hero wordplay in the older account. These names do not grade a packet by themselves.

By TeaPlain · Updated

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Dry-leaf reference photograph for the Tianzhu Jianhao guide
Dry-leaf illustration · Tianzhu Jianhao
All sections in this tea guide

At a glance

Tianzhu Jianhao is the sword-like green tea associated with Qianshan and the Tianzhu mountain area of Anhui. Jian describes the straight sword-like form; hao refers to fine hairs, with a literary hero wordplay in the older account. These names do not grade a packet by themselves.

Detail What to know
Chinese name 天柱剑毫
Tea family Green tea
Associated origin Tianzhu mountain area, Qianshan, Anqing, Anhui
Leaf form Flat, straight sword-like green shoots with fine hairs

Taste and appearance

The earlier table describes flat straight sword-like shoots, visible hairs and jade-green colour. Bright green liquor accompanies clean lasting floral fragrance and full mellow taste, with returning sweetness in the upper tier. Floral is an aroma comparison, not an added-flower claim.

The original liquor photograph is withheld because identical pixels were assigned to another tea name. Its named identity could not be confirmed; the original file is preserved.

The cover is the original dry-leaf illustration. These images are not TeaPlain tasting samples or proof of origin, grade, age, authenticity or image rights clearance.

Grade characteristics

This preserves the earlier Chinese edition’s sensory comparison. It is not a complete verified current standard table and does not grade your packet. Plant material, growing area, processing and grade are separate details. Decorative star rankings are omitted.

On a small screen, scroll the table sideways to compare the grades.

Feature Extra grade Grade 1 Grade 2
Dry-leaf shape Flat and straight like a sword, even, visible hairs Flat and straight like a sword, even, visible hairs Flat and straight, even, some visible hairs
Dry-leaf colour Jade green, fresh and lustrous Jade green Jade green
Liquor Vivid green and bright Vivid green, fairly bright Vivid green
Aroma Floral, clean, refined and lasting Floral and lasting Floral, fairly lasting
Taste Full and mellow, returning sweetness Full and mellow Mellow and brisk
Infused leaves Even, tender, fresh and lively Even, fairly tender and fresh Even

These inherited sensory columns are retained as earlier comparisons, not a complete verified current standard or a certificate for the pictured tea.

Names and origin

The earlier article locates this tea in Qianshan’s Tianzhu mountain area. A reviewed author’s own field account records Tianzhu Jianhao in local tea-growing communities; it does not establish a complete current protected boundary. The Tang-era Tianzhu-tea connection and 1980 revival/new-name date remain earlier historical attributions, not proof that today’s Jianhao form was made unchanged in the Tang dynasty. A discovered industry-standard listing was not obtained in full, so no current-standard clauses or all-producer grade compliance are newly certified.

Everyday benefits

Brewed without added sugar, this is an ordinary tea drink that can be an alternative to sweetened drinks and contribute to fluid intake. It contains caffeine. These everyday properties do not establish that this named tea treats disease, lowers blood sugar or improves sleep. No TeaPlain clinical or brewing test is claimed here.

Who may enjoy this tea

It may suit someone exploring Tianzhu Jianhao through its described form and flavour. Start with a traceable small packet and its complete brewing directions, without a health or ranking promise.

When to take care

  • Caffeine sensitivity or sleep problems: consider your total intake and timing if tea affects your sleep. A pale infusion is not a caffeine-free claim.
  • Pregnancy, breastfeeding or medicines: ask a clinician or pharmacist about your actual product, caffeine intake and relevant medicine instructions.
  • Iron supplements: follow the medicine’s instructions about separating tea from the dose. Do not use tea as treatment for anaemia.

These are product and individual considerations, not a blanket ban based on traditional “hot” or “cold” labels, age, sex or a constitution category.

How to brew

Original prose: heat-safe glass

The earlier method uses a heat-safe glass, 1:50 tea-to-water ratio and 85–90°C / 185–194°F water. It says to refill when about one-third of the liquid remains, and describes roughly three infusions/refills. It supplies no first steeping time. Keep the retained illustration’s method separate below.

Detail Original prose with an explicit ratio example
Tea 3 g Tianzhu Jianhao as an editorial arithmetic example
Actual water 150 mL / about 5.1 US fl oz, measured water; 3 g at 1:50
Vessel Heat-safe glass with room for the leaves and actual water
Water temperature 85–90°C / 185–194°F
First drinking infusion No first steeping time recorded in the prose; follow a complete packet method
Refill At about one-third liquid remaining; refilling is different from a full fresh measured batch

These inherited directions and explicit ratio examples are awaiting hands-on testing. Nominal vessel capacity and a drawn fill fraction do not measure actual water. Three repeat cups is not a guarantee of equal strength. If leaves remain in the glass, extraction continues; transfer or strain if the cup becomes too strong. Let the drink cool enough to sip.

Read the original illustration separately

The original graphic warms a heat-safe glass, then uses 3 g, 85°C / 185°F and 1:50, implying 150 mL actual water by arithmetic. Add water to one-third, gently swirl, fill to seven-tenths and wait 2–3 minutes. Drink or serve, and refill at about one-third remaining; roughly three infusions are described. Vessel capacity and a separate tea rinse are not specified. The fill fraction does not independently measure actual water.

Original Chinese-labelled Tianzhu Jianhao brewing illustration with English conditions
Original Chinese brewing illustrationOriginal graphic: warm glass, 3 g, 85°C, 1:50 (150 mL by arithmetic), one-third water, swirl, seven-tenths fill, 2–3 minutes; refill at one-third remaining. Capacity unspecified.

For ordinary teaware options, see brew without a gaiwan. Keep each complete method together instead of selecting temperature, dose and time from different preparations.

Adjust your cup

What you notice One change to try
Too strong, bitter or drying Separate the liquid from the leaves; shorten contact time or use less tea next time
Weak or watery Keep the measured water fixed and try a longer infusion before changing the leaf dose
Later infusions become stronger Check whether liquid was left sitting with the leaves
Different from a flavour description Compare the actual product and method; a description is not a promise for every cup

Change one variable at a time. For a fuller sequence, see fix a disappointing first cup.

How to buy

Check the growing source, maker, harvest, ingredients and any claimed mark authorisation. A poetic name, inherited photograph or aroma comparison does not certify a packet.

See buy your first Chinese tea for packet comparisons.

China price reference

Undated figures retained from the Chinese edition, in Chinese yuan (CNY). No original brand, batch, harvest or quotation date was recorded. These are not verified current retail quotes, a market average or manufacturer-suggested retail prices.

Chinese-edition tier CNY per 500 g (one jin) Equivalent CNY per 100 g
Extra grade 450 90
Grade 1 300 60
Grade 2 220 44

Per 100 g is an arithmetic conversion, not a quoted packet. Do not infer a missing sensory or price tier. Compare actual growing area, style, harvest, roast, weight and channel. A currency conversion does not make a UK or US retail offer comparable to a China historical figure.

How to store

Original storage method

The original method places green tea in a closed foil pouch, gently removes excess air, then puts the pouch inside a lidded iron or tin container upright for refrigerated storage, protected from light, moisture and smells. Check that a paper pouch is actually lined and moisture resistant; plain paper alone is not an airtight moisture barrier.

Its general reference was 12 months, with storage below 10°C / 50°F and below 50% relative humidity. It also described a cool, shaded room-temperature option for tea expected to be finished within two months. These are inherited conditions, not a verified expiry or a remaining-life prediction for an opened packet. Follow the actual maker’s label, package and specified conditions first.

In a UK or US kitchen

If following a product’s cold-storage directions, keep the pack sealed against fridge moisture and food smells, and let it warm while still sealed before opening. Keep a working portion away from the hob or stove, dishwasher steam, sunlight and spices; reseal after use. Do not apply a refrigerator recipe to another tea automatically. See storing an opened packet for handling.

The original green-tea handling note keeps a separate one-to-two-week working portion to avoid repeatedly warming and opening the bulk cold pack. Portion in dry conditions and seal each pack.

Origin, processing and history

The retained map labels spreading, heat fixing, pan working the rough form, hair raising, initial baking, rebaking, final baking, sorting/shaping and packaging. Picking is not labelled. It remains inherited material; the reviewed field account does not authenticate every factory stage and a discovered industry-standard record is not a fully read standard. The old Tang/1980 history is attributed, not an unchanged manufacturing claim.

Original Chinese-labelled Tianzhu Jianhao process illustration
Original process illustrationOriginal map: spreading, fixing, rough-form pan working, hair raising, initial baking, rebaking, final baking, sorting/shaping and packaging. Picking is not labelled.

Common questions

Was today’s Tianzhu Jianhao made unchanged in the Tang dynasty?

That continuity is not established. The earlier account links older Tianzhu tea history with a modern revival and naming. Regional history, a current product name and a specific modern manufacturing form are different details.

Can I move one number from this recipe into a different vessel?

Keep leaf form, measured dose and actual water, temperature, timing and separation together. Nominal capacity or a fill fraction is not a measured ratio.

Compare Huangshan Maofeng, or browse the green tea overview.

Editorial notes and updates

Updated 16 October 2026. Valid original descriptions, sensory comparisons, prose and image methods, storage handling, China price figures and usable pictures are retained with their scope. Doubtful medical, ranking and exact historical claims are revised or omitted. Current full grade clauses and historical prices are not certified. Original Chinese-labelled graphics have English reading notes; no TeaPlain tasting or brewing test is claimed. Internal research and image audits record the decisions.