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Pu-erh tea

Laobanzhang Pu-erh

老班章Lao Ban Zhang · Old Banzhang

Laobanzhang is a village-origin name within the Bulangshan area, not a separate fermentation category. Its reputation for a powerful cup does not by itself authenticate a packet or prove that it is ripe tea.

By TeaPlain · Updated

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Dry-leaf reference photograph for the Laobanzhang Pu-erh guide
Dry-leaf illustration · Laobanzhang Pu-erh
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At a glance

Laobanzhang is a village-origin name within the Bulangshan area, not a separate fermentation category. Its reputation for a powerful cup does not by itself authenticate a packet or prove that it is ripe tea.

Detail What to know
Chinese name 老班章
Tea family Pu-erh tea
Associated origin Laobanzhang village, Bulangshan, Menghai, Xishuangbanna, Yunnan
Leaf form Leaf tea sold in loose or compressed forms; check the actual product

Taste and appearance

The original comparison records plump hairy buds and leaves, relatively loose cake pressing, green-brown to dark green dry colour, a bright golden or pale-yellow cup, floral aroma and a thick fresh taste with some astringency and sweet return. King of tea and tea-qi language express reputation or subjective presence; they are not measured superiority, caffeine content or a medical effect.

The cover is the original dry-leaf illustration. These images are not TeaPlain tasting samples or proof of origin, grade, age, authenticity or image rights clearance.

Grade characteristics

This preserves the earlier Chinese edition’s sensory comparison. It is not a complete verified current standard table and does not grade your packet. Plant material, growing area, processing and grade are separate details. Decorative star rankings are omitted.

On a small screen, scroll the table sideways to compare the grades.

Feature Extra grade (old comparison) Grade 1 (old comparison) Grade 2 (old comparison)
Shape Relatively loose pressing, plump buds/leaves and visible hairs Relatively loose pressing, plump hairy buds Plump buds with visible hairs
Dry colour Green-brown Green-brown Dark green
Liquor Bright golden Clear pale yellow Fairly bright pale yellow
Aroma Rich fairly lasting floral Rich fairly lasting floral High and lasting
Taste Thick fresh taste, slight astringency and sweet return Thick fresh-mellow Full and mellow
Infused leaves Even lively thick grey-green leaves Soft even thick leaves Tender even lively leaves

Three sensory columns but only one undated price were supplied. Neither decorative king language nor a producer’s own material selection establishes universal village grades. The original 2,801 figure is preserved without silently rounding it.

Names and origin

Lao Ban Zhang distinguishes the old village from broader Banzhang naming and neighbouring origins. Producer product labels independently document raw-style Laobanzhang, correcting the old blanket ripe label. The old claim that pure-blood Laobanzhang has the strongest tea energy of all Pu-erh is not an objective category or authentication test. The earlier 1,700 m description is an inherited area reference, not a verified elevation or age for every garden. Ancient trees, wild trees and younger planted material should not be conflated; a place name does not certify any tree’s age.

Everyday benefits

Brewed without added sugar, this is an ordinary tea drink that can be an alternative to sweetened drinks and contribute to fluid intake. It contains caffeine. These everyday properties do not establish that this named tea treats disease, lowers blood sugar or improves sleep. No TeaPlain clinical or brewing test is claimed here.

Who may enjoy this tea

For people exploring a clearly identified raw-style tea with a fuller, more forceful flavour. Try a traceable sample before buying an expensive cake; strength alone is not quality.

When to take care

  • Caffeine sensitivity or sleep problems: consider your total intake and timing if tea affects your sleep. A pale infusion is not a caffeine-free claim.
  • Pregnancy, breastfeeding or medicines: ask a clinician or pharmacist about your actual product, caffeine intake and relevant medicine instructions.
  • Iron supplements: follow the medicine’s instructions about separating tea from the dose. Do not use tea as treatment for anaemia.

These are product and individual considerations, not a blanket ban based on traditional “hot” or “cold” labels, age, sex or a constitution category.

How to brew

Original prose: glass vessel with full separation

The original says heat-safe glass, 1:18, 100°C / 212°F, moisten/rinse the leaves, then pour off the drinking infusion after 10 seconds. It mentions more than ten infusions, a possibility rather than a guarantee. No duration or water volume is given for the initial moistening/rinse. Use heat-safe teaware with a strainer or another way to separate all the liquid promptly.

Detail Original prose with explicit ratio arithmetic
Tea 5 g loosened from the compressed tea, an arithmetic example
Actual water 90 mL / about 3 US fl oz measured actual water at 1:18
Vessel Heat-safe glass brewing vessel with a safe way to strain/decant fully
Water 100°C / 212°F
Initial moistening/rinse Mentioned, but no time or water amount specified
First drinking infusion 10 seconds, then separate the tea liquor
Later infusions Adjust to the actual leaves; more than ten is not guaranteed

The 5 g / 90 mL example is arithmetic, not a measurement from a picture. These inherited directions are awaiting hands-on testing. Vessel capacity, water poured and liquid recovered are different quantities. Keep the original gaiwan illustration below separate. Take a measured portion, rather than steeping a whole cake, brick or large tuo in a mug, and let the drink cool enough to sip. A rinse is not a means of making mouldy tea suitable to drink.

Read the original illustration separately

Illustration: gaiwan and sharing pitcher. Approximately 5 g, 100°C / 212°F boiling water, steep 5–7 seconds, separate liquid from leaves and share. It gives no actual water, vessel capacity or separate rinse instruction. Its five-to-seven-second drinking steep differs from the prose’s ten seconds; no 1:18 ratio is inferred from the picture.

Original Chinese-labelled Laobanzhang Pu-erh brewing illustration with English conditions
Original Chinese brewing illustrationOriginal Chinese-labelled recipe; vessel capacity and measured water are distinguished in the English reading.

For ordinary teaware options, see brew without a gaiwan. Keep each complete method together instead of selecting temperature, dose and time from different preparations.

Adjust your cup

What you notice One change to try
Too strong, bitter or drying Separate the liquid from the leaves; shorten contact time or use less tea next time
Weak or watery Keep the measured water fixed and try a longer infusion before changing the leaf dose
Later infusions become stronger Check whether liquid was left sitting with the leaves
Different from a flavour description Compare the actual product and method; a description is not a promise for every cup

Change one variable at a time. For a fuller sequence, see fix a disappointing first cup.

How to buy

Distinguish the exact old village from Banzhang-region blends, raw from ripe, and source claim from proof. Ask for production and storage history and a sample. Brand-specific material tiers are not one universal Laobanzhang grading standard.

See buy your first Chinese tea for packet comparisons.

China price reference

Undated figures retained from the Chinese edition, in Chinese yuan (CNY). No original brand, batch, harvest or quotation date was recorded. These are not verified current retail quotes, a market average or manufacturer-suggested retail prices.

Chinese-edition tier CNY per 500 g (one jin) Equivalent CNY per 100 g
Extra grade 2,801 560.2

Per 100 g is an arithmetic conversion, not a quoted packet. Do not infer a missing sensory or price tier. Compare actual growing area, style, harvest, roast, weight and channel. A currency conversion does not make a UK or US retail offer comparable to a China historical figure.

How to store

Original storage method

The old method describes conditional long-term storage, with duration depending on the tea, processing and actual storage history. It uses a clean, odour-free, shaded, relatively ventilated place, a clean carton or kraft bag without fully sealing the outer package, and original bamboo-shell wrapping where supplied. It keeps tea on shelving above floor level, away from walls, separates different types and batches, and checks it every few months.

Its targets are below 25°C / 77°F and below 70% relative humidity. These are inherited environmental references, not a validated universal ageing optimum, a target humidity to create, or a guarantee of remaining life. A partly closed carton is appropriate only where the surrounding conditions are clean, dry and suitable; it is not protection from a damp room. Follow the actual label and its specified conditions first.

In a UK or US kitchen

Choose a dry, stable place away from the stove, dishwasher steam, sunlight, spices, chemicals and food smells. Ventilation does not mean leaving tea exposed on a worktop or near an open damp window. Protect both the bulk pack and a small working portion from moisture and contamination. Do not deliberately humidify tea to imitate a factory fermentation pile. Check condition as well as dates; reject obvious mould, water damage or abnormal mustiness rather than trying to rinse it away. Long-term keeping is conditional, not a promise that every tea improves indefinitely. See storing opened tea.

Origin, processing and history

The shared illustration shows picking, withering/spreading, fixation, rolling, sun-drying, pressing, drying and packing. It is a simplified sheng-style sequence; the second drying is labelled sun-drying in the picture, not a rule for every producer. GB/T 22111 distinguishes making sun-dried tea from refining, steaming/pressing, drying and packing sheng. The picture does not demonstrate a particular harvest, old-tree origin or brand, and is not a shou pile-fermentation map. This raw-style picture is compatible with the raw products checked, but it does not prove the maker, harvest, source or grade of any pictured cake. A village name does not determine every finished process.

Original Chinese-labelled Laobanzhang Pu-erh process illustration
Original process illustrationInherited general processing illustration, not verification of a named mountain lot.

Common questions

Does the name Laobanzhang prove a tea is genuine?

No. Request maker, traceable source and lot, harvest/production dates, process and storage details. A forceful cup, hairy buds, king wording or high price cannot independently authenticate one village.

Can I move one number from this recipe into a different vessel?

Keep leaf form, measured dose and actual water, temperature, timing and separation together. Nominal capacity or a fill fraction is not a measured ratio.

Compare Bulangshan Puerh, or browse the pu-erh tea overview.

Editorial notes and updates

Updated 16 October 2026. Valid original descriptions, sensory comparisons, prose and image methods, storage handling, China price figures and usable pictures are retained with their scope. Doubtful medical, ranking and exact historical claims are revised or omitted. Current full grade clauses and historical prices are not certified. Original Chinese-labelled graphics have English reading notes; no TeaPlain tasting or brewing test is claimed. Internal research and image audits record the decisions.